Foreign Language Teaching Assistants Share Global Languages and Cultures in HBCU Classrooms

Selma Sebbane with student in front of Eid sign

HBCUs welcome Fulbright Foreign Language Teaching Assistants (FLTAs) as adding an energetic, authentic cultural component to foreign language classes, and enhancing student life. They host language tables, cooking sessions, cultural presentations and other co-curricular events, giving U.S. students the opportunity to work with native speakers in immersive, non-classroom settings. This interaction makes studying a foreign language more meaningful, and enables schools that engage FLTAs to offer languages critical to security and the global economy for American students. FLTAs learn about American customs and culture while they are at American colleges and universities, and bring their knowledge and appreciation of the United States back to their home countries and strengthening professional networks.

In a typical year more than 350 FLTAs teach 35 languages at 165 higher education institutions. American host campuses represent colleges and universities of sizes across the country, including the unique American institutions that are HBCUs.

Exchanging holiday traditions and building professional networks

At Jarvis Christian University, in Hawkins, Texas, President Glenell M. Lee-Pruitt recognizes the impact that FLTAs make across the campus community.  JCU has welcomed Fulbright FLTAs from Taiwan, Tanzania, Tunisia, Morocco, Kenya, and Egypt since 2021, consistently hosting three language assistants per academic year. “Our students have benefitted from taking language classes in Arabic, Mandarin and Swahili these past two years,” commented President Lee-Pruitt, adding, “Our alumni, faculty and staff enjoy engaging with the Fulbright Scholars to make their time a true cultural exchange.”

In addition to teaching their native languages and learning about American culture, Fulbright FLTAs share their holiday celebrations and traditions with their students and the wider campus community. FLTA Vivek Singh described such a celebration at Mississippi Valley State University, in Itta Bena, Mississippi. “On the delightful occasion of Diwali, we had the honor of presenting our cultural tableau, offering insights into Indian culture and its vibrant festival. We shared the essence and significance of this auspicious celebration with over a hundred students, accompanied by the joy of distributing sweets. The warmth and appreciation from both our team and the students of Valley were truly heartening.”

Vivek Singh standing behind table at cultural fair with two other students
Indian FLTA Vivek Singh (left) shares Diwali traditions with students at Mississippi Valley State University

Dr. Kathie Stromile Golden, provost and senior vice-president for academic affairs at MVSU and a Fulbright U.S. Scholar alumna, commented that participation in Fulbright Programs “has enriched our Institution and the communities we serve.” Dr. Lokesh Shivakumaraiah, Executive Director of International Programs at MVSU who leads the university’s international relations, said, “Prestigious Fulbright Programs offer an excellent opportunity to bring the best in their fields from around the world to Valley and put MVSU branding out in the world. Fulbright faculty and teaching assistants not only help our students expand their skill set and world awareness, but it also gives an excellent opportunity for our faculty to engage in collaborative research and develop a long-lasting professional network.”

Selma Sebbane standing up in classroom teaching two students sitting at tables
Algerian FLTA Selma Sebbane shares Eid traditions with students at Alcorn State University

At Alcorn State University in Alcorn, Mississippi, America’s first public land-grant HBCU, Arabic language FLTA Selma Sebbane, from Algeria, hosted an event to celebrate the Muslim holiday Eid, marking the conclusion of Ramadan. She explained Ramadan’s significance as Islam’s third pillar, delving into the reasons behind fasting and explaining the Islamic Hijri Calendar.

The students tasted traditional Algerian dishes served during Ramadan and explored the customs observed during the month. Sebbane prepared traditional Algerian dishes for students to taste, and held a calligraphy workshop where students learned to extend Eid greetings using both Algerian and standard Arabic expressions and learned artistic calligraphic forms to render these expressions. “Celebrating the end of fasting with my friends and our little Alcorn family was a joyous occasion and a memorable experience,” Sebbane commented, noting that “the students found the session quite intriguing, and were eager to participate in discussions, highlighting shared values across their religions.”

Alcorn State’s FLTAs welcomed prospective first-year students from across Mississippi to an information fair for American high school students.  The FLTAs shared their cultures, promoted their language courses, and highlighted Alcorn’s global programs and services. “Our booth drew lots of interest from students and teachers alike,” said Sebbane. “The turnout was fantastic, and we left with a long list of signed-up students, making our supervisor really proud. A truly successful mission!” The FLTAs also participated in a multicultural festival and conference alongside Alcorn State’s study-abroad participants. The conference aimed to promote scholarship in the humanities and international experiential learning.

Hosting the FLTAs allowed Alcorn State to showcase the American traditions and cultural activities that are integral to its identity as an HBCU, particularly through the performing arts. “When I first arrived at ASU, I was eager to immerse myself in extracurricular activities and explore different facets of American culture,” said Sebbane. “I joined the choir and piano classes and had the privilege of performing on two noteworthy occasions: Alcorn Foundation Day and the choir concert, which brought together students from various schools at ASU. These experiences were incredibly exhilarating, reigniting my passion for music and introducing me to a remarkable community of professors and fellow students.” The FLTAs also participated in a choir performance, where they learned and performed the songs of notable Black American singers and musicians.

The FLTAs also took part in the annual international awareness and involvement project, “Taste of Africa,” organized by The Delta Sigma Theta Sorority alumnae chapter in the town of Vicksburg, Mississippi. The event included cultural tables, music performances and culinary tastings, in addition to panel discussions on educational and economic development.

Advancing tomorrow’s leaders

Lincoln University of Pennsylvania has a strong legacy of producing American leaders on the global stage who are well-prepared to work with people from other countries. Hosting FLTAs representing some twenty countries has been an important part of the strategy that contributes to this legacy.

Dr. Nora Lynn Gardner coordinates the Fulbright Foreign Language Teaching Assistant Program at Lincoln and serves as both the Fulbright Program Adviser and Fulbright Scholar Liaison, supporting Lincoln’s students and faculty in applying for the Fulbright Program. She explains, “Our FLTAs teach foreign language classes, lead language labs, and help students develop knowledge of international cultures. This exchange fosters a true understanding of peoples of different nations within our campus community, while also allowing the FLTAs to discover American life through the HBCU experience.”

Gardner commented that “our Fulbright programs bring global perspectives, world languages and cultures, and new ideas into our students’ classrooms, our faculty’s research, and our campus community,” and notes that the university’s designation as a Fulbright HBCU Institutional Leader is a reaffirmation of its “distinctive legacy of global engagement, social responsibility, and leadership development.”

Ms. Hsiao with students holding up peace signs in classroom

FLTAs provide a critical bridge to new world regions for institutions, enhancing language offerings and study abroad opportunities for their students that will help them in competitive global economies. Huston-Tillotson University, in Austin, Texas, has hosted Mandarin-speaking FLTAs for several years. Hosting FLTAs from Taiwan has enabled them to expand the course offerings beyond Elementary Chinese I and II, adding a third and fourth level to promote greater language proficiency. The FLTA program’s community outreach efforts have led to a relationship with the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Houston.

President Suzanne Elise Walsh of Bennett College in North Carolina reflects on similar experiences with the FLTA program, noting the FLTAs can provide students a “first taste of the world,” and have led to further study abroad opportunities, including a Fulbright-Hays Group Project Abroad in Morocco.  

Soukaina Bakhout standing in group with Bennett College students
Bennett College students presenting their final projects on Moroccan culture, with FLTA Soukaina Bakhout (second from right.)

Dr. Lisa Lang, Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs at LeMoyne-Owen College in Memphis, Tennessee underlined the benefit of engaging with the Fulbright Program by welcoming FLTAs. She noted that participation in the FLTA Program allowed LeMoyne-Owen “to offer essential languages (Spanish, French, Portuguese, and Chinese) that have enabled our dream of introducing our students to other individuals, cultures, and societies. In addition, Fulbright Programs provide a great opportunity for faculty to engage in research and academic collaboration with corporations, organizations, and other scholars throughout this global society in which we live.”

Enhancing academic excellence at American institutions

FLTAs add to the capacity of language departments by teaching classes or offering tutorial sessions, and they can enable an institution to offer a less commonly taught language. Schools that host FLTAs can tailor the program to meet their unique pedagogical needs. On many campuses they serve as directors of language houses or language floors, offering students uncommon access to native language speakers in real-life settings.

To learn more about the opportunities that Fulbright offers to host native speakers to teach foreign languages and share cultural traditions, see the Fulbright Foreign Teaching Language Assistant Program.